China’s Evolution: From Reform to Retract

This episode examines China’s dramatic transformation over recent decades, transitioning from rapid economic growth and liberalization, particularly post its 2001 WTO accession, to a phase of increased tensions with Western nations. This shift, amidst rising geopolitical tensions and internal policy shifts, demands a deeper, more nuanced understanding that goes beyond traditional top-down analyses. The focus is on a bottom-up approach that prioritizes gaining insights directly from individuals who have been actively involved in and have firsthand experience of these changes. This narrative offers a concise yet comprehensive view of China's changing role in the global landscape and its complex implications both at home and abroad.

Guests:

Professor He Hong Yu is a distinguished figure in urban planning and economics. After earning her PhD in 1990 through a joint program between Tsinghua University and UC Berkeley, Professor He made her mark as a senior economist in China's Bureau of Housing Reform from 1991 to 1995. During this transformative period, she was instrumental in developing housing marketization reforms and establishing a vital housing fund, significantly impacting China's shift to an open market economy. Her career took a remarkable turn when, motivated by witnessing internal political challenges and corruption, she transitioned to the fashion industry in 1997. She founded her own fashion company Five Colors Earth and served as its chief designer until 2016, showcasing her versatility and creativity. Professor He's unique experiences offers invaluable insights into China's economic transition and the intricate dynamics of its political and social landscape.

Joe Carter is a Canadian architect whose journey in China started in 1985, unfolding over three decades. His initial move to China, driven by a unique set of motivations, culminated in significant architectural contributions, including his prominent role in designing the Central Academy of Drama. Carter's experience extends beyond architectural achievements; he adeptly navigated the cultural complexities of life in China, offering insights that diverge from conventional Western media narratives. His extensive tenure in China provides a unique perspective on the future of Sino-Western relations. Through his narrative, Carter illustrates not only professional success but also a deep understanding of the nuanced interplay between China and the Western world.

Producers:

Alexander Carter, Syed Ali Mehdi